See gunnan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "giunnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German giunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*unnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *unnan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gönnen"
},
"expansion": "German gönnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gunnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gunnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פֿאַרגינען"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish פֿאַרגינען (farginen)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German giunnan, from unnan, from Proto-West Germanic *unnan. Compare German gönnen, Dutch gunnen, Yiddish פֿאַרגינען (farginen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunnt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gunnt"
},
"expansion": "gunnan (past participle gunnt)",
"name": "bar-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "East Central",
"3": "Vienna"
},
"expansion": "(East Central Bavarian, Vienna)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "gunnts",
"imp-sg": "gunn",
"part-past": "gunnt",
"pres-pl": "gunnan",
"pres-pl2": "gunnts",
"pres-sg1": "gunn",
"pres-sg2": "gunnst",
"pres-sg3": "gunnt",
"subj-pl": "gunnadn",
"subj-pl2": "gunnads",
"subj-sg": "gunnad",
"subj-sg2": "gunnadst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Today I treat myself to a beer.",
"text": "Heit gunn i ma a Bier.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bestow, to indulge (someone's wishes), to treat to"
],
"id": "en-gunnan-bar-verb-EXjjmy91",
"links": [
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to bestow, to indulge (someone's wishes), to treat to"
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't begrudge you your luck.",
"text": "I gunn eich eier Glick.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't grant them anything!",
"text": "Dena gunn i nix!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be happy for someone because of their good fortune, to grant someone something; (in the negative) to begrudge"
],
"id": "en-gunnan-bar-verb-xS2wv7QV",
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"begrudge",
"begrudge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to be happy for someone because of their good fortune, to grant someone something; (in the negative) to begrudge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vergunnan"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 35 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 34 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 31 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central Bavarian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 35 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 34 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Viennese Bavarian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It would serve him right if he went out of business.",
"text": "I gunnad eam, wånn er mit sein Gschäft eifoarad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(used when the speaker wants to express that something would serve someone right)"
],
"id": "en-gunnan-bar-verb-fdu28SkX",
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"serve someone right",
"serve someone right#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, ironic) (used when the speaker wants to express that something would serve someone right)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vergunnan"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̥unɐn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"West"
],
"word": "gunna"
}
],
"word": "gunnan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bavarian verbs",
"East Central Bavarian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Viennese Bavarian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "giunnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German giunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*unnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *unnan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gönnen"
},
"expansion": "German gönnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gunnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gunnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "פֿאַרגינען"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish פֿאַרגינען (farginen)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German giunnan, from unnan, from Proto-West Germanic *unnan. Compare German gönnen, Dutch gunnen, Yiddish פֿאַרגינען (farginen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gunnt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gunn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gunnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gunnt"
},
"expansion": "gunnan (past participle gunnt)",
"name": "bar-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "East Central",
"3": "Vienna"
},
"expansion": "(East Central Bavarian, Vienna)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "gunnts",
"imp-sg": "gunn",
"part-past": "gunnt",
"pres-pl": "gunnan",
"pres-pl2": "gunnts",
"pres-sg1": "gunn",
"pres-sg2": "gunnst",
"pres-sg3": "gunnt",
"subj-pl": "gunnadn",
"subj-pl2": "gunnads",
"subj-sg": "gunnad",
"subj-sg2": "gunnadst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian ditransitive verbs",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Today I treat myself to a beer.",
"text": "Heit gunn i ma a Bier.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bestow, to indulge (someone's wishes), to treat to"
],
"links": [
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"indulge",
"indulge"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to bestow, to indulge (someone's wishes), to treat to"
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian ditransitive verbs",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't begrudge you your luck.",
"text": "I gunn eich eier Glick.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't grant them anything!",
"text": "Dena gunn i nix!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be happy for someone because of their good fortune, to grant someone something; (in the negative) to begrudge"
],
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"begrudge",
"begrudge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive) to be happy for someone because of their good fortune, to grant someone something; (in the negative) to begrudge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vergunnan"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian ditransitive verbs",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It would serve him right if he went out of business.",
"text": "I gunnad eam, wånn er mit sein Gschäft eifoarad.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(used when the speaker wants to express that something would serve someone right)"
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"serve someone right",
"serve someone right#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, ironic) (used when the speaker wants to express that something would serve someone right)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vergunnan"
}
],
"tags": [
"ditransitive",
"ironic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡ̥unɐn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"West"
],
"word": "gunna"
}
],
"word": "gunnan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gunnan meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: present tense",
"path": [
"gunnan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gunnan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: past tense",
"path": [
"gunnan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gunnan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: subjunctive",
"path": [
"gunnan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gunnan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st person plur.'",
"path": [
"gunnan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gunnan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person plur.'",
"path": [
"gunnan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gunnan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd person plur.'",
"path": [
"gunnan"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gunnan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.